"ܒܬ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܒܬ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [bit] [Standard] Forms: ܒܸܬ [canonical], bit [romanization]
Etymology: Likely from *ܒܥܹܐ ܕ (*bˁē d, “he (it) is wished that”). Compare Turoyo ܓ݄ܕ. Etymology templates: {{cog|tru|ܓ݄ܕ}} Turoyo ܓ݄ܕ Head templates: {{aii-particle|ܒܸܬ}} ܒܸܬ • (bit)
  1. (auxiliary) Used to express the future tense Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-ܒܬ-aii-particle-NADpMdR~
  2. (auxiliary, used with past participle and verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē)) Used to express the future anterior Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-ܒܬ-aii-particle-T2ei4F~d
  3. (auxiliary, used with past participle and ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)) Used to express the conditional tense. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-ܒܬ-aii-particle-FBlNP-~k Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 42 40 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 9 9 42 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 6 46 42
  4. (auxiliary, used with past participle and conditional of the verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hawe)) Used to express the past conditional tense. Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-ܒܬ-aii-particle-OANFBDa9 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 42 40 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles: 9 9 42 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 6 46 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ܒܸܕ (english: bid)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "ܓ݄ܕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Turoyo ܓ݄ܕ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from *ܒܥܹܐ ܕ (*bˁē d, “he (it) is wished that”). Compare Turoyo ܓ݄ܕ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܸܬ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bit",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܸܬ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܸܬ • (bit)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will go to school tomorrow.",
          "roman": "ānā bit āzēn lmadrāštā qudmē.",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ ܠܡܲܕܪܵܫܬܵܐ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the future tense"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܒܬ-aii-particle-NADpMdR~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) Used to express the future tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will have finished it tomorrow.",
          "roman": "ānā bit hāwēn ˁḇīdā qudmē.",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܝܢ ܥܒ݂ܝܼܕܵܐ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the future anterior"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܒܬ-aii-particle-T2ei4F~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, used with past participle and verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē)) Used to express the future anterior"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with past participle and verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 42 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 42 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 46 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would leave the village if you were not here.",
          "roman": "ānā bit qāymēn wā min mātā in lā ìwet wā āḵā.",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܩܵܝܡܹܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܡܵܬܵܐ ܐܸܢ ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the conditional tense."
      ],
      "id": "en-ܒܬ-aii-particle-FBlNP-~k",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗ݇ܘܵܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, used with past participle and ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)) Used to express the conditional tense."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with past participle and ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 42 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 42 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 46 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I had not had cats, the rats would have eaten me.",
          "roman": "in ānā layt wā lī qāṭē, bit hāwī wā ḵīlī ˁāqubrē.",
          "text": "ܐܸܢ ܐܵܢܵܐ ܠܲܝܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܩܵܛܹ̈ܐ، ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܟ݂ܝܼ̈ܠܝܼ ܥܵܩܘܼܒܪܹ̈ܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the past conditional tense."
      ],
      "id": "en-ܒܬ-aii-particle-OANFBDa9",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, used with past participle and conditional of the verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hawe)) Used to express the past conditional tense."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with past participle and conditional of the verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hawe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bit]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "bid",
      "word": "ܒܸܕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܬ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tru",
        "2": "ܓ݄ܕ"
      },
      "expansion": "Turoyo ܓ݄ܕ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from *ܒܥܹܐ ܕ (*bˁē d, “he (it) is wished that”). Compare Turoyo ܓ݄ܕ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܸܬ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bit",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܸܬ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܸܬ • (bit)",
      "name": "aii-particle"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will go to school tomorrow.",
          "roman": "ānā bit āzēn lmadrāštā qudmē.",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ ܠܡܲܕܪܵܫܬܵܐ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the future tense"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) Used to express the future tense"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will have finished it tomorrow.",
          "roman": "ānā bit hāwēn ˁḇīdā qudmē.",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܝܢ ܥܒ݂ܝܼܕܵܐ ܩܘܼܕܡܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the future anterior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, used with past participle and verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē)) Used to express the future anterior"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with past participle and verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hāwē)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I would leave the village if you were not here.",
          "roman": "ānā bit qāymēn wā min mātā in lā ìwet wā āḵā.",
          "text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܩܵܝܡܹܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܡܵܬܵܐ ܐܸܢ ܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the conditional tense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗ݇ܘܵܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, used with past participle and ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)) Used to express the conditional tense."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with past participle and ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If I had not had cats, the rats would have eaten me.",
          "roman": "in ānā layt wā lī qāṭē, bit hāwī wā ḵīlī ˁāqubrē.",
          "text": "ܐܸܢ ܐܵܢܵܐ ܠܲܝܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܝܼ ܩܵܛܹ̈ܐ، ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܟ݂ܝܼ̈ܠܝܼ ܥܵܩܘܼܒܪܹ̈ܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express the past conditional tense."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܗܵܘܹܐ",
          "ܗܘܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, used with past participle and conditional of the verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hawe)) Used to express the past conditional tense."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with past participle and conditional of the verb inflected ܗܵܘܹܐ (hawe)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bit]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "bid",
      "word": "ܒܸܕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܬ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.